Copyright and Licenses

Copyright of all articles published in this journal remains with the respective authors.

By submitting and publishing their manuscripts in this journal, authors grant the journal the right of first publication and a non-exclusive license to publish, reproduce, distribute, and disseminate their articles.

Authors retain the copyright to their work and may share, distribute, and reuse their published articles in accordance with the applicable Creative Commons license, provided that the original publication in this journal is properly acknowledged.

All articles published in this journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), unless otherwise stated.

Under this license, users may share and adapt the material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, provided that appropriate credit is given, a link to the license is provided, changes are indicated, and adaptations are distributed under the same license.

Authors are responsible for ensuring that their manuscripts do not infringe upon the copyright or intellectual property rights of third parties. Any third-party material included in an article must be used with appropriate permission or under a valid license where required.

License details: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/