Correction and Retraction

Journal of Cahaya Mandalika is responsible for maintaining the integrity and completeness of the scientific record of our content for all users. Changes to articles after they have been published online may only be made under the circumstances described below.

Journal of Cahaya Mandalika attaches great importance to article authority once published and our policies are based on best practices in the academic publishing community.

Revocation will be carried out if the paper is deemed not in accordance with the Journal of Cahaya Mandalika or the paper is submitted for plagiarism against other articles. To protect the integrity of records, retracted articles are not removed from the online journal, but a retraction notice is provided, freely available to all readers, and linked to the retracted article. Revocations may be issued by authors when they find substantial scientific error; in other cases, the Editor or Publisher may conclude that the revocation is appropriate. In all cases, the revocation indicates the reason for the action and who is responsible for the decision. If the revocation is carried out without the unanimous consent of the author, it is also noted. In rare and extreme cases involving violations of the law, Publishers may edit or delete articles. Bibliographic information about articles will be retained to ensure the integrity of the scientific record.

Publisher's Note notifies readers that the article has been corrected after publication. It is published by the Publisher and is used in cases where a typo or production error (which is the Publisher's fault) affects the integrity of the article's metadata (such as the title, author list or byline) or will significantly affect the reader's ability to understand the article. The original article has been removed and replaced with an improved version. Publisher's Notes is available free to all readers. Minor errors that do not affect the metadata integrity or the reader's ability to understand the article and which do not involve scientific errors or omissions will be corrected at the discretion of the Publisher.

In such a case, the original article is deleted and replaced with a corrected article. Authors should also be aware that the original article can only be removed and replaced with a corrected version less than 1 week after publication.