Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543

Pendekatan Deep Learning untuk Menciptakan Pengalaman Belajar yang Bermakna

2025-04-01T12:56:21+00:00

The advancement of artificial intelligence technology, particularly deep learning, has opened new opportunities in education to create more meaningful learning experiences. This study aims to analyze how the deep learning approach can be applied in the learning process to enhance student engagement, comprehension, and learning outcomes. The research method used is qualitative with a library research or literature study approach. Data were obtained from various academic sources, including scientific journals, books, research reports, and relevant publications from the last five years. The findings indicate that the implementation of deep learning in education can improve the personalization of learning materials, provide adaptive feedback, and enrich learning experiences through AI-based systems such as chatbots, learning analytics, and gamification-based learning. Additionally, this technology enables more interactive learning by adapting curricula based on individual needs and learning styles. However, challenges in implementing deep learning in education still include access to technology, teacher readiness, and policies that support digital transformation in the education system. This study contributes to the literature on the application of deep learning in education and provides recommendations for educators, policymakers, and technology developers to optimize the use of artificial intelligence in creating more effective and meaningful learning experiences.

Analisis Ketimpangan dan Implikasi Sosial-Ekonomi Pekerja Media: Studi Kasus Podcast Deddy Corbuzier

2025-04-01T13:07:13+00:00

The development of the digital media industry has changed the work landscape for media workers, including in the podcast ecosystem. Deddy Corbuzier's podcast as one of the largest podcasts in Indonesia represents this change, where individuals can become independent producers with great influence. However, digital capitalism creates flexible working conditions but is also vulnerable to exploitation, including wage inequality, high work flexibility, and lack of labor protection. Additionally, controversies in podcast content are often used as a capitalization strategy to increase exposure and profits. This research aims to analyze political economic inequality in the digital media industry through a case study of Deddy Corbuzier's Podcast. Using qualitative methods and communication political economy approaches based on Karl Marx's critical theory, this study examines how digital capitalism shapes the working conditions of media workers and the resulting socio-economic impacts. Data was obtained through case studies, literature reviews, and analysis of YouTube content. The results show that although the digitalization of media opens up new opportunities, the benefits remain concentrated on channel and platform owners, while media workers face job uncertainty. Therefore, fairer regulations are needed to protect media workers and minimize exploitation in the digital economy.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Petani Padi Sawah dalam Penerapan Konsep Ekonomi Hijau di Kecamatan Pamona Puselemba (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Tentena)

2025-04-01T13:26:39+00:00

Agricultural modernization has changed from traditional farming management to more modern farming management. Using synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and superior seeds helps farmers increase the amount of lowland rice production and increase farmers' income. However, this turns out to cause several significant problems for the environment, such as environmental degradation, decreased land productivity and environmental pollution, and even increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. A concept for managing lowland rice farming that is more environmentally friendly but does not reduce the production and quality of lowland rice is needed, one of which is the concept of a green economy. The problem is that the lowland rice farmers need help to fully implement the green economy concept. Differences in customs, culture, traditions, and geographical conditions of a region will influence the approach that will be taken. This research aims to identify factors that influence the implementation of the green economy concept among lowland rice farmers in Tentena Village, Poso Regency. The research was conducted in Tentena Village, Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi. The informants used in this research were farmers and the relevant government, namely the Poso Regency Agriculture Service. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the research show that the factors that influence lowland rice farmers in implementing the green economy concept include farmers' limited knowledge regarding organic farming as a whole, the absence of a particular program from the local government for organic lowland rice cultivation and technology adoption of the farmers is still low. Therefore, a particular approach is needed, such as increasing assistance to farmers regarding the implementation of organic rice farming, starting from land preparation, post-harvest processing, product certification, establishing partnerships with marketing institutions to provide market guarantees for farmers, collaborating with relevant stakeholders to disseminate information about the benefits of organic rice farming. Commitment from local governments is needed to create particular policies for the development of organic rice farming.

Strategi Komunikasi Lembaga Perlindungan Anak Kota Bima dalam Mensosialisasikan Program Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak (Studi Kasus Media Facebook)

2025-04-01T13:44:43+00:00

This research is based on the increasing cases of sexual violence against children in Bima City from 2022 to 2023. This researcher aims to find out the communication strategies of the Child Protection Institution in socializing the sexual violence prevention program in children. In this researcher, a type of qualitative descriptive research is used, where the researcher wants to describe in depth the phenomenon that will be studied later. Meanwhile, the author uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. This researcher also uses data analysis, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. Based on the results of the research, it can be known the stages of communication strategies carried out by the Bima City Child Protection Institute, to conduct field surveys and determine the location of socialization for the prevention of sexual violence in children, targeting credible communities and junior high school/high school students. Socialization was carried out in each sub-district with good student participation. The message of the Child Protection Agency is informative (laws and types of violence), persuasive (evocative emotions, promises, encouragement), and educational (how to report violence), aiming to make the public dare to report and protect children. The selection of the right media supports the communication effectiveness of the Child Protection Agency, facilitates clear messages and constructive feedback, strengthens the child protection program.

Dampak Keluarga Suami Di Perantauan Terhadap Keadaan Rumah Tangganya Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Keluarga Islam (Studi Kasus Di Dusun Rujing, Desa Sungaiteluk, Kecamatan Sangkapura Bawean)

2025-04-02T01:11:41+00:00

Every individual longs for a harmonious household life. However, creating an ideal household is not easy, especially for families separated by distance because one party has migrated. This study aims to analyze the condition of households left by husbands who have migrated in Rujing Hamlet, Sungaiteluk Village, Sangkapura District, and the role of husbands in fulfilling their responsibilities as heads of families according to the perspective of Islamic Family Law. This study examines two main aspects, namely the condition of families left by husbands who have migrated, and the role of husbands in maintaining their responsibilities despite being separated by distance. The results of the study show three main conditions experienced by families who have migrated: 1. The psychological condition of the wife who feels lonely, tired, and has to replace the father figure, 2. The sociological condition where the wife feels she lives alone without a companion in the family and society, and 3. The family's economic condition tends to be better. The study was conducted in Rujing Hamlet, Sungaiteluk Village, Sangkapura District, involving five main informants. The results of the interviews showed that the husband's departure to migrate had a significant impact on the wife, children, and the family's economic condition. Wives face various challenges, such as loneliness, the burden of housework, and having to take care of children alone. However, the existence of communication through technology such as video calls can ease the longing a little. The impact on children varies, from remaining enthusiastic about learning to needing an approach to strengthen relationships with fathers through long-distance communication. From an economic perspective, most families experience improved welfare after their husbands migrate, even though they have to sacrifice family togetherness. From the perspective of Islamic Family Law, the husband's responsibility as head of the family is maintained by implementing the principles of honesty, openness, mutual trust, and good communication. This commitment is the main key to maintaining household harmony even though they are separated by distance.

Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perusahaan Yang Mengalami Pailit Terhadap Kreditur Berbasis Nilai Keadilan

2025-04-04T12:37:12+00:00

A Limited Liability Company (PT) is a legal entity or artificial person that is capable of carrying out legal acts through specific legal mechanism, therefore the company is also an independent legal subject that has rights and obligations in legal relations. If a company has more than one creditor, then except for creditors who have pre-emptive rights, all assets are divided fairly and proportionally among the creditors, according to the amount of receivables each creditor owes to the company. In practice, repayment of the company's obligations to its creditors is very dependent on the company's will and good faith, which in this case is carried out by the Company's Directors. There are times when a creditor gets payment first or gets a payment that is proportionally larger than other creditors. This research uses a normative juridical research method where this research uses legal norms and is supported by an approach related to events that occur in the field, which is done so that the activity process runs smoothly. The responsibilities of the Board of Directors are related to the basis of authority that a company Director has to act for and on behalf of the company. The provisions of Article 97 paragraph (4) Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies in the event that the board of directors consists of 2 (two) or more members of the board of directors, the responsibilities as referred to in paragraph (3) apply jointly and severally to each member of the board of directors. This means that based on the words of Article 97 paragraph (4), it can be concluded that if members of the board of directors are negligent or violate their obligations to manage the company in good faith and with full responsibility, then each member of the board of directors will equally bear joint responsibility for the losses suffered by the company.

Comparision of IMT GT: Study Case of Malaysia-Thailand and Indonesia

2025-04-04T12:55:09+00:00

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of subregional political economy in Southeast Asia through a case study of cooperation between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand within the framework of the Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT). IMT-GT is a subregional cooperation initiative that aims to accelerate economic development in the border areas of the three countries by optimizing the potential of areas that have been underdeveloped. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis to examine the comparison of IMT-GT in Indonesia and Malaysia in increasing regional economic growth, identifying the challenges faced, and assessing its impact on regional economic integration in Southeast Asia. The results of the study indicate that there are differences in the implementation of IMT-GT in Indonesia and Malaysia as well as several obstacles that hinder the implementation of IMT GT in the countries concerned. This study also highlights the importance of the role of IMT-GT in strengthening connectivity and encouraging inter-regional trade. The policy implications of this study are the need to increase synergy between the government and the private sector, as well as strengthening subregional institutions to maximize the benefits of IMT-GT cooperation.

Perjanjian Kerjasama Jual Beli melalui Sistem E-commerce dengan Asas Itikad Baik Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 7 tahun 2014 Tentang Perdagangan cq PP RI No. 80 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik

2025-04-04T13:16:47+00:00

The principle of good faith means that agreements made must be carried out with due regard to the norms of propriety and morality. In a buying and selling transaction, there is an obligation that must be fulfilled by the parties not to do anything that does not make sense, that is, does not conflict with the norms of propriety and decency, with the hope of creating justice for the parties and not causing harm to either party. party. Buyers of goods in good faith or otherwise, as opposed to people in bad faith, are in good faith with subjective anarchy. A buyer of goods in good faith is a person who buys goods with full confidence that the seller really owns the goods purchased. He doesn't know at all, if he bought from an unauthorized person, why he would be called an honest buyer, in this case in good faith, honest and clean. An agreement is declared to have arisen when an agreement or agreement is reached between two parties regarding a main matter which is the object of the agreement. Agree here is defined as a conformity of understanding (opinion) and desires between two parties. In this context, there is a meeting of will between two parties to carry out or not carry out an agreement. This also applies to contracts (agreements) that are made electronically. In conventional society, an agreement is simply based on conformity of will. A meeting of wills requires the presence of both parties to agree on what has been agreed. Conformity of wishes can be done verbally or in writing. Then, in modern society which has utilized technology in its business activities, the agreement of wishes does not have to require a face-to-face meeting or the agreement does not have to be made in writing. This means that there is a shift in norms in society in interpreting conformity to will. In conventional society, of course, an agreement (conformity of will) must be made through a direct meeting to express a will. This is not the case in societies that have utilized technology. The emphasis in seeking agreement between the wishes of both parties is based on what one party states, then this statement is approved by the other party.

Question Strategies in Reading Class Posted by English Teacher at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

2025-04-04T13:29:05+00:00

The purpose of this research is to analyze how do question strategies in reading class activate student of 2rd semester at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta Researchers used aqualitative approach with design of ethnography. The researcher collected the data by conducting observation, observation field notes, and interview, The participants of this study were teachers who taught in the Reading course in the second semester of the English Language Education Program at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. For the technique of analyzing data, the researcher used Krippendorff theory. The findings reveal that the teacher use 5 types of questions namely Probing questions, this question is most often used by teachers, this type of question emphasizes Students' critical thinking skills. The second is Rephrasing, repeating the previous question with a different language style. then Refocus, returning the focus of students who were previously distracted by other contexts. The fourth is Redirect, encouraging other students to enter the discussion room. And last Reinforcement with the concept (praising students for what they have done or for taking risks in class and participation. In addition, it is also to directly examine how teachers process classes with questioning strategies and student responses to questions that arise.

Tinjauan Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Pengiriman Paket Barang Melalui Jasa Kurir di Indonesia

2025-04-04T13:48:50+00:00

Pada umumnya setiap perusahaan yang didirikan bertujuan untuk mendapatkan laba atau keuntungan semaksimal mungkin dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber-sumber ekonomi yang dimiliki. Salah satu tujuan perusahaan adalah mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup perusahaan dengan meningkatkan pendapatan dan penjualan.Perlindungan konsumen pengguna jasa pengiriman barang dalam terjadinya keterlambatan sampainya barang yang dalam hal ini JNE sebagai pihak ekspedisi pengiriman barang yang saling mengikat dengan konsumen karena adanya perjanjian yang telah diatur dalam Pasal 477 KUHD, telah melakukan pertanggungjawaban sesuai dengan Undang-Undang perlindungan konsumen No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, Tetapi dengan ketentuan tertentu yang selanjutnya dapat diketahui dari tingkat kesalahan konsumen atau pihak ekspedisi.Peraturan-peraturan telah ditetapkan oleh pelaku usaha jasa pengiriman / jasa kurir dalam dokunen pengiriman. Jika dalam hal terjadi keterlambatan maka itu masuk dalam kategori wanprestasi, maka pelaku usaha harus memberikan ganti rugi akibat wanprestasi dan apabila kesalahan terletak pada konsumen maka pihak perusahaan ekspedisi tidak berhak untuk mengganti kerugian. Hak konsumen dan kewajiban pelaku usaha merupakan kedua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan, maka bergantung pada yang membuat kesalahan dengan memperhatikan hak dan kewajiban masing-masing. Pelaksanaan pertanggungjawaban perusahaan dalam perjanjian pengirim barang apabila tidak sesuai waktu estimasi yang telah diperjanjikan dalam hal ini tidak melaksanakan secara mutlak ketika ada complain dari konsumen, pertanggungjawaban dapat dilaksanakan dengan melihat perjanjian itu sendiri. Pada umumnya setiap perusahaan yang didirikan bertujuan untuk mendapatkan laba atau keuntungan semaksimal mungkin dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber-sumber ekonomi yang dimiliki, yang dimana salah satu tujuan perusahaan adalah mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup perusahaan dengan meningkatkan pendapatan dan penjualan.

Hubungan Anemia Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 6-23 Bulan di Tuban

2025-04-08T13:20:45+00:00

Stunting is a nutritional problem that occurs if the HA is at a z-score of less than -2 elementary school which can result in linear growth disorders in toddlers. One of the risk factors that affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers is the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy. Anemia in the mother during pregnancy is one of the nutritional problems that contribute to this. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Tuban and maternal anemia during pregnancy. This study uses a case control design and is retrospective. This study used a sample of 68 respondents divided into two groups selected using a systematic random sampling technique from mothers under five spread across Plumpang village. Primary data collection was carried out by conducting anthropometric measurements in the form of body length of toddlers and interviews with questionnaire guidelines to mothers of toddlers. The KIA book and stunting data from the Plumpang Health Center are needed to find out information on the history of anemia of pregnant women and the birth weight of toddlers. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. According to the results of statistical tests, the variables of anemia and stunting incidence in toddlers in Tuban have a significant correlation (P-value = 0.016). The existence of a significant relationship between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers can be an important component of the formation and development of nutrition monitoring programs for pregnant women

Teknologi Pengolahan Beras Analog Berbahan Dasar Tepung Pati dan Kacang Kacangan Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Diversifikasi Pangan : Review

2025-04-08T13:41:35+00:00

Indonesia is a country that consumes rice as a staple food. The figure for the value of rice consumption in Indonesia itself is very different from the figure for rice production from Indonesian farmers, this causes Indonesia to often import rice to meet the need for the staple food staple rice. So a solution is needed in the form of verified food without having to change the habits of Indonesian people in consuming rice, in this case food diversification is needed in the form of analog rice. Analog rice is a processed food that resembles rice but is made from non-rice food ingredients such as beans and tubers, with characteristics similar to rice in shape, texture, and nutritional content that is equal to or exceeds the nutritional content of white rice. Tubers and legumes have enormous potential for application in making analog rice.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Kebersihan Genitalia terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Keputihan pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 3 Bukittinggi

2025-04-08T13:56:22+00:00

Vaginal discharge is a discharge other than blood from the vaginal opening out of habit, whether smelly or not, and accompanied by local itching. The prevalence of vaginal discharge in South Asian adolescents is 70%, in Indonesia around 90% of women have the potential to experience vaginal discharge and as many as 60% are experienced by adolescent girls (Prabawati, 2019). Indonesian Adolescent Reproductive Health (SKRRI) shows that women aged 15-24 years experience vaginal discharge as much as 31.8%. The latest data from West Sumatra taken from PKBI (Indonesian Family Planning Association) in Padang in 2013 that women who experience vaginal discharge are 80% of women of childbearing age and 20% of married women. For data on vaginal discharge in Bukittinggi City taken based on previous research conducted at MAN 3 Agam, the incidence of vaginal discharge that occurs in adolescent girls is 71.7%. Many adolescents who experience vaginal discharge do not know about this problem. Efforts to achieve positive behavior change in handling and preventing vaginal discharge are health counseling about genital hygiene. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health counseling on genital hygiene on efforts to prevent vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. This type of research is quantitative using a pre-experiment design with a pretest posttest design approach. The number of samples in this study were 30 people. Data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed a positive effect of health counseling on genital hygiene on efforts to prevent vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at SMAN 3 Bukittinggi as evidenced by the significant value of p (0.000) < α (0.05) and 95% confidence interval. For this reason, it is expected that respondents should be more open if they have problems related to reproductive health, especially regarding vaginal discharge.

Integration of Business Alliance Strategy in Reducing Fraud Risk in Global Supply Chain: A Systematic Literature Review

2025-04-08T14:39:48+00:00

Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini mengeksplorasi integrasi strategi aliansi bisnis sebagai cara untuk mengurangi risiko kecurangan (fraud) dalam rantai pasokan global. Kecurangan (fraud) tetap menjadi tantangan signifikan dalam manajemen rantai pasokan, diperburuk oleh globalisasi dan ketergantungan kompleks di antara para pemangku kepentingan. Tinjauan ini menyintesis penelitian yang ada tentang aliansi bisnis, menyoroti bagaimana kerangka kolaboratif dapat meningkatkan transparansi, kepercayaan, dan pembagian risiko di antara mitra. Temuan kunci menunjukkan bahwa aliansi bisnis yang efektif dapat mengurangi risiko kecurangan melalui peningkatan berbagi informasi, praktik manajemen risiko bersama, dan pembentukan struktur tata kelola yang kuat. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang bagaimana aliansi strategis dapat berfungsi sebagai pendekatan proaktif untuk pencegahan kecurangan dalam rantai pasokan global, memberikan wawasan berharga bagi praktisi dan pembuat kebijakan.

Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Herbal sebagai Pengganti Pengobatan Konvensional di Kelurahan Nusukan, Kecamatan Banjarsari, Surakarta

2025-04-10T07:21:30+00:00

According to WHO, as much as 80% of the world's population uses herbal medicines, with varying levels of use in various countries. In Indonesia, based on Riskesdas 2018, it reached 59.12%. This research aims to determine the level of public knowledge regarding the use of herbal medicine as a substitute for conventional medicine in Nusukan Village, Banjarsari District, Surakarta. The method used is non-experimental descriptive collected through questionnaires. The respondents of this study were people aged 20 - 44 years, who had used herbal medicine and lived in Nusukan Village. Analysis using SPSS 26. The research results showed from the validity test that 16 of the 20 question items regarding knowledge of herbal medicines and 8 of the 10 question items regarding the use of herbal medicines were declared valid, while the reliability test produced Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.867 and 0.770 which indicated a high level of reliability. In the results of the level of herbal medicine knowledge, the majority of respondents were in the good category with a percentage of 94.95%, while the sufficient category was 5.05%, and there were no respondents in the poor category. Factors such as age, education, and occupation have a significant influence on this level of knowledge. Apart from that, as many as 94.95% of respondents stated that they had taken herbal medicine as a substitute for conventional medicine. This research concluded that the Nusukan people had good knowledge about herbal medicine, but education was still needed for groups who had sufficient knowledge.

Analisis Kinerja Warehouse dan Perancangan Tata Letak: Studi Kasus Dekor Asia, Imogiri Yogyakarta

2025-04-11T08:34:42+00:00

The bamboo craft manufacturing industry is currently experiencing rapid growth. PT. Dekor Asia Jayakarya is one of the companies engaged in bamboo crafts located in D.I. Yogyakarta. PT. Dekor Asia Jayakarya has seen an increase in demand, which has led the company to expand its production capacity. This increase in production is accompanied by the addition of warehouses to accommodate products before export. The new warehouse has triggered several issues, including confusion in the incoming goods flow, the absence of designated lines for forklifts and pedestrians, and poor organization of products from production, resulting in congestion of items. Customer satisfaction with the products encompasses various aspects, including fulfillment speed, accuracy, pricing, quality, and more. The Wukirsari warehouse often struggles to meet the target fulfillment time for customer orders. This failure to meet targets has led to a decline in consumer trust in Dekor Asia. Therefore, the Wukirsari warehouse requires a performance evaluation to identify the indicators causing delays in order fulfillment.

Analisis Profitabilitas, Leverage, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance

2025-04-11T08:53:54+00:00

Tax avoidance atau penghindaran pajak merupakan strategi yang digunakan perusahaan untuk mengurangi beban pajak secara legal dengan memanfaatkan celah dalam regulasi perpajakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap tax avoidance. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif, di mana data dikumpulkan dari berbagai jurnal ilmiah yang terakreditasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap tax avoidance masih bersifat tidak konsisten. Beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa perusahaan dengan profitabilitas tinggi lebih cenderung melakukan tax avoidance guna memaksimalkan laba bersih, sementara penelitian lain menyatakan bahwa perusahaan dengan profitabilitas tinggi justru lebih patuh terhadap kewajiban pajak karena adanya tekanan regulasi dan reputasi. leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance, di mana perusahaan dengan tingkat utang tinggi dapat memanfaatkan beban bunga sebagai pengurang pajak. Namun, dalam beberapa kasus, leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan tergantung pada kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Sementara itu, pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap tax avoidance juga menunjukkan hasil yang beragam, di mana perusahaan besar memiliki lebih banyak sumber daya untuk melakukan tax avoidance, tetapi juga berada di bawah pengawasan yang lebih ketat sehingga lebih berhati-hati dalam menerapkan strategi pajaknya.

Peran Teknologi Blockchain dalam Meningkatkan Transparansi dan Efisiensi Sistem Keuangan dan Akuntansi

2025-04-11T09:03:08+00:00

This paper examines the role of blockchain technology in enhancing transparency and efficiency within financial and accounting systems. As financial transactions become increasingly complex and globalized, the need for robust mechanisms to ensure accountability and trust has never been more critical. Through a comprehensive literature review, this study identifies key attributes of blockchain technology, including decentralization, immutability, and real-time data sharing, which contribute to improved transparency in financial reporting and auditing processes. Moreover, the analysis highlights how smart contracts can automate processes, reduce operational costs, and minimize human error, thus enhancing overall efficiency. The findings suggest that the integration of blockchain technology not only mitigates risks associated with fraud and data manipulation but also fosters greater stakeholder confidence in financial systems. Additionally, the paper discusses potential challenges and barriers to the widespread adoption of blockchain in finance and accounting, such as regulatory concerns and the need for standardization. Ultimately, this research underscores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in reshaping the financial landscape, paving the way for more transparent and efficient practices in the industry.

Analisis Strategis Inovasi Sumber Daya Manusia di Era Kerja Jarak Jauh

2025-04-11T11:50:35+00:00

Technological developments and digitalization have encouraged significant changes in human resource (HR) management strategies, especially in the context of remote work. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of remote work models that presented a variety of challenges, including employee engagement, productivity, and work-life balance. Organizations are expected to develop adaptive and technology-based HR innovations to maintain the efficiency and well-being of their workforce. This study aims to analyze HR innovation strategies in the remote work era, by highlighting the main factors that affect the effectiveness of technology-based HR policies. The research method used is a systematic literature study by collecting and analyzing various scientific sources from journals, proceedings, and related research reports. The study explores best practices that organizations have implemented in improving employee engagement, managing digital balance, and ensuring data security and privacy in a flexible work model. The results show that the success of HR innovation in remote work is highly dependent on an adaptive organizational culture, strong technology infrastructure, and empathetic and flexible leadership. In addition, strategies such as hybrid work policies, digital well-being programs, and results-based approaches in performance evaluation have proven effective in improving employee welfare and productivity. Thus, technology-based HR innovation is not only necessary to improve organizational efficiency, but also to ensure the sustainability of workforce welfare in the digital era.

Strategi Komunikasi Krisis dalam Menangani Kontroversi Es Teh Indonesia di Era Digital

2025-04-11T13:46:29+00:00

The rapid spread of information on social media poses significant challenges for businesses in managing crises, as seen in the case of Es Teh Indonesia in September 2022. This study analyzes the company’s response to a viral customer critique on the sweetness of its Chizu Red Velvet product. Employing Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) and Image Restoration Theory (IRT), the study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the company’s crisis communication strategies. A qualitative literature review method was used to assess public reactions, media coverage, and the company’s legal response. The results indicate that Es Teh Indonesia’s legal action intensified public scrutiny, redirected focus to broader health concerns, and adversely affected its brand reputation. The study concludes that empathetic and transparent communication is critical in the digital era. It recommends real-time monitoring of public sentiment, open dialogue with customers, and the use of legal measures only as a last resort. These findings offer valuable insights for local businesses navigating crisis communication challenges in Indonesia's dynamic digital environment.

Hubungan Self Efficacy, Self Esteem dan Self Care dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke di Ruang Rawat Inap Gedung B Rumah Sakit Otak dr.Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi Tahun 2022

2025-04-15T01:37:06+00:00

Stroke is a condition in which clinical signs develop rapidly in the form of focal and global neurologic deficits, which can worsen and last for 24 hours. stroke can make a person's quality of life decrease because a stroke can make some body parts not function normally so that it can cause disruption of self-confidence, self-esteem and self-care of the sufferer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-care with the quality of life of stroke patients in the inpatient ward of building B, Rumah Sakit Otak. DR. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi. This research is a non-experimental research that uses a correlational method with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 64 people. The sampling technique in this study is non-probability sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-Square to determine the relationship of self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-care with the quality of life of stroke patients. The results showed that (57.8%) had a moderate level of self-efficacy, (76.6%) had a moderate level of self-esteem, (45.3%) had a highly dependent level of self-care and (35.9%) had a quality of life. currently. The results of this study also showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and self care with the quality of life of stroke patients with p value = 0.000, there was no relationship between self-esteem and quality of life of stroke patients with p value = 0.371. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-care with the quality of life of stroke patients and there is no relationship of self-esteem with the quality of life of stroke patients in the inpatient ward of building B, Rumah Sakit Otak DR. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi, for that it is expected to provide nursing education to stroke patients about self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-care.he results of this study also showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and self care with the quality of life of stroke patients with p value = 0.000, there was no relationship between self-esteem and quality of life of stroke patients with p value = 0.371. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-care with the quality of life of stroke patients and there is no relationship of self-esteem with the quality of life of stroke patients in the inpatient ward of building B, Rumah Sakit Otak DR. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi, for that it is expected to provide nursing education to stroke patients about self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-care.

Analisis Dampak Penggunaan Virtual Reality dalam Simulasi Pelatihan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam Berbasis Sistem Informasi

2025-04-15T06:57:58+00:00

Natural disasters are unpredictable phenomena and often cause significant impacts, both economically and socially. Therefore, community preparedness in dealing with disasters is very important. Virtual Reality (VR) technology has evolved as one of the effective disaster preparedness training methods due to its ability to provide realistic simulation experiences without real risks. This study aims to analyze the impact of the use of VR in information system-based disaster preparedness training simulations. The method used in this study is a literature study, by examining the results of various previous studies on the implementation of VR in the context of disaster preparedness training. Data were collected from various scientific journals, conference proceedings, and relevant research reports. The analysis was carried out in a descriptive-qualitative manner with a content analysis approach. The results show that the use of VR in disaster preparedness training has several key benefits, including increased participants' understanding of evacuation procedures, increased involvement in VR-based simulations, and effectiveness in building mental preparedness and rapid response skills in emergency situations. In addition, the information system integrated with VR is able to provide real-time feedback and increase the effectiveness of training. In conclusion, VR is a potential tool in improving disaster preparedness, and its implementation needs to be expanded to reach more community groups. The implications of this study suggest that the development of VR in disaster preparedness training must continue to be improved through technological innovation and integration with more sophisticated information systems.

Peran Administrasi Publik dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Era Digital

2025-04-15T07:48:11+00:00

Sustainable development has been at the top of the agenda in global policies, including in Indonesia, to achieve a balance between economic growth, social welfare, and environmental sustainability. Along with the development of the digital era, public administration has a strategic role in accelerating the implementation of sustainable development policies through the use of digital technology. Digital transformation in public administration allows for increased efficiency, transparency, and community involvement in policy decision-making. However, the main challenges in its implementation include limited infrastructure, digital divides, and the readiness of human resources to face technological changes. This research aims to analyze how public administration can contribute to accelerating sustainable development in the digital era. Using a literature study method, this study examines various academic sources, including scientific journals, books, and policy reports from international institutions such as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the World Bank. The results of the study show that the digitization of public administration increases transparency and accountability in governance. In addition, the use of technologies such as e-Government, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Big Data Analytics has been proven to accelerate the implementation of sustainable development policies. However, there are still challenges in terms of regulation, data security, and public readiness to access digital services. With the right strategy, public administration can play a key role in accelerating sustainable development in the digital era.

Persepsi Pemahaman Mahasiswa Terhadap PSAK 103 Akuntansi Salam (Studi Empiris pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Bone)

2025-04-16T05:52:06+00:00

This study aims to evaluate the perceptions and understanding of students of IAIN Bone's Sharia Accounting Study Program of PSAK 103 Accounting for Salam. This type of research is survey research with a quantitative approach. The study population was students from 2021 to 2023 with a sample of 100 respondents who were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained through questionnaires distributed online. Data analysis was carried out using validity, reliability, normality, T test, and descriptive statistics using SPSS version 26. The results showed that students have a positive perception of PSAK 103 Accounting for Salam, with a significant influence from internal and external factors. Hypothesis H1 is accepted, that is, Sharia Accounting students of IAIN Bone have a positive perception of PSAK 103 Salam Accounting. Hypothesis H2 is also accepted, which shows that internal and external factors have a significant effect on students' perception and understanding of PSAK 103. This study provides theoretical and practical contributions in understanding Islamic accounting standards, especially PSAK 103. In addition, this study also identifies internal factors, such as academic understanding and learning experience, as well as external factors, such as lecturer support and availability of literature, which contribute to shaping students' perceptions of PSAK 103. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening the curriculum and more interactive learning methods to optimize students' understanding of Islamic accounting standards

Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainable Accounting in the Banking Sector Facing the Latest Global Regulations

2025-04-18T03:32:37+00:00

Sustainable accounting in the banking sector has become a major issue in the global financial industry. With the emergence of recent regulations, such as the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 9, the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR), as well as policies from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI), banks are required to adopt more transparent and socially and environmentally responsible accounting practices. The study aims to analyze the key challenges faced by the banking sector in implementing sustainable accounting, evaluate the readiness of the banking industry to face the latest global regulations, and identify opportunities that banks can take advantage of to align their accounting practices with international sustainability standards. The method used in this study is a literature study with a qualitative approach. Data sources come from scientific journals, regulatory reports, and relevant academic publications in the last five years. The analysis was carried out through the content analysis method to identify patterns, trends, and the relationship between global regulations and the implementation of sustainable accounting in the banking sector. The results show that the main challenges in the implementation of sustainable accounting include regulatory uncertainty, limitations of uniform reporting standards, and lack of an accounting system that is integrated with sustainability principles. However, there is a great opportunity for banks to increase their competitiveness by adopting sustainability standards such as the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the Net-Zero Banking Alliance, as well as leveraging digital technology to improve the transparency of sustainability reporting. Therefore, a more adaptive strategy is needed for the banking sector to ensure compliance with global regulations without sacrificing long-term profitability.

Konflik Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Perjanjian Digital Saat Janji Hukum Tak Seindah Kenyataan

2025-04-18T11:53:07+00:00

The advancement of digital technology has transformed legal interactions in agreements between users and digital service providers. However, in practice, there is often an imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties, where the legal promises stated in the agreement do not always align with their actual implementation. This study aims to analyze conflicts of rights and obligations in digital agreements and their impact on legal protection for users. This research employs a qualitative method with a literature study (library research) approach to examine various legal sources, including legislation, court decisions, and academic literature related to digital agreements. The findings indicate that digital agreements are often unilaterally drafted by service providers with standard clauses that tend to favor one party. This imbalance potentially violates the principle of contractual fairness and weakens legal protection for users. Furthermore, the implementation of rights and obligations in digital agreements is often hindered by users' lack of understanding of contract terms, weak law enforcement mechanisms, and the dynamic nature of digital sector regulations. Therefore, efforts are needed to strengthen digital agreement regulations, enhance users' legal literacy, and promote the application of transparency and fairness principles in drafting digital contracts. By doing so, conflicts over rights and obligations in digital agreements can be minimized, ensuring that legal promises are not merely formalities but provide real protection for all parties involved.

Peran Teknologi dalam Pengembangan Sistem E-Learning yang Interaktif dan Efektif bagi Pendidikan

2025-04-18T12:05:23+00:00

This article explores the role of technology in the development of interactive and effective e-learning systems for education. Utilizing a qualitative literature review methodology, the study analyzes various technological advancements and their impact on e-learning environments. The findings indicate that integrating multimedia tools, such as videos, simulations, and interactive quizzes, enhances learner engagement and knowledge retention. Furthermore, the incorporation of Learning Management Systems (LMS) facilitates personalized learning experiences, allowing educators to tailor content to meet diverse student needs. The review also highlights the significance of mobile learning, which provides flexibility and accessibility to learners, enabling education to transcend traditional classroom boundaries. However, challenges such as digital divide, technological literacy, and the need for continuous professional development for educators are identified as critical factors that must be addressed to maximize the effectiveness of e-learning systems. This article concludes by emphasizing the necessity for educational institutions to adopt a strategic approach in integrating technology into their curriculum, ensuring that e-learning systems are not only interactive but also effective in fostering meaningful learning experiences. The insights derived from this literature review contribute to a deeper understanding of the evolving landscape of e-learning and provide a foundation for future research in this domain.

Optimasi Proses Expanded Foam Injection Molding Material Eva Foam Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Produk

2025-04-18T12:17:41+00:00

This study aims to optimize the cooling process in Expanded Foam Injection Molding (EFIM) in order to improve the dimensional consistency of EVA foam products. EVA foam, which is widely used in the footwear industry, especially sneakers, is produced through a foaming process in which blowing agents and curing agents are mixed into the EVA polymer. Variations in the cooling process cause significant differences in product size (dimensions), thereby increasing the reject ratio and affecting the final product quality. Using the Taguchi design experiment approach, this study identifies key parameters in the cooling process, such as temperature, time, and cooling rate, and analyzes their effects on product dimensions. The results show that the application of optimal cooling conditions can reduce the reject ratio and produce products with more consistent dimensions. This study contributes to the manufacturing industry.

Analisis Kesehatan Gigi di Lingkungan Universitas Kadiri (Unik) dengan Intervensi Scalling Gratis dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Tahun 2025

2025-04-18T12:31:05+00:00

Oral and dental health is an important aspect of individual well-being that is often neglected by students and faculty in academic environments. This study aims to analyze the oral and dental health conditions at Kadiri University and evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention involving free scaling and dental health counseling. The research methodology used is a quantitative and qualitative approach, with data collection through clinical examinations, satisfaction surveys, and participant interviews. The results of the study show that before the intervention, the prevalence of dental caries was relatively high (approximately 76.7%). After the intervention, there was a 70% increase in knowledge and adherence to maintaining oral hygiene. Additionally, the majority of respondents (93.33%) expressed satisfaction with the program provided. Therefore, this intervention has proven effective in improving oral and dental health and raising awareness of the importance of regular care.